> For clean Markdown of any page, append .md to the page URL. > For a complete documentation index, see https://docs.benchling.com/in-vivo/llms.txt. > For AI client integration (Claude Code, Cursor, etc.), connect to the MCP server at https://docs.benchling.com/in-vivo/_mcp/server. # List all observations for a study animal GET https://acme-api.invivo.benchling.com/api/public/v1/studies/{studyId}/animals/{animalId}/observations Returns a list of observations recorded against a specific animal on a study. Reference: https://docs.benchling.com/in-vivo/study-animal-observations/study-animal-observation-list ## Authentication - OAuth2 — send the obtained token as `Authorization: Bearer ` ## Request ### Path parameters - `studyId` (string, required) — The unique identifier of the study. - `animalId` (string, required) — The unique identifier of the animal. ### Query parameters - `perPage` (integer, optional, default: 10) — The number of results to return per page, up to a maximum of 100. - `page` (integer, optional, default: 1) — The page of results to return. The first page is 1. ## Response ### 200 A page of observations. - `data` (list of ObservationV1, required) — The observations on this page of results. - `links` (Links, required) — Absolute URLs for navigating a paginated collection. - `meta` (Meta, required) — Pagination counters describing the returned page of results. ## Errors ### 400 Bad Request Error The request was rejected. Validation failures return a `ValidationErrorResponse`; an unrecognised `X-Studies-Api-Version` header returns an `AuthErrorResponse` with the code `invalid_header`. - `BadRequestErrorResponse` ### 401 Unauthorized Error Authentication failed. The body is normally empty; when an otherwise valid access token is missing required claims the body is an `AuthErrorResponse` with the code `invalid_token`. - `any` ### 403 Forbidden Error The access token does not grant the scopes this operation requires. The body is normally empty; when the token's team is missing or deleted the body is an `AuthErrorResponse` with the code `invalid_data`. - `any` ### 404 Not Found Error No resource matching the given identifier exists on your team. The body is empty. - `any` ### 429 Too Many Requests Error A rate limit was exceeded. Retry once the window resets; no `Retry-After` header is sent, so use `X-RateLimit-Reset`. - `error` ("rate_limit_exceeded", required) — A machine-readable error code. - `message` (string, required) — A human-readable explanation of the failure. ## Types ### ObservationV1 Something noted about an animal at a point in time. An observation is either free-form — `text` only — or recorded against a glossary entry, in which case `title` names the entry and `value` holds the reading, interpreted according to `type`. - `id` (string, required) — Unique identifier for an observation. - `glossary_id` (string, required, nullable) — The shared glossary entry the observation was recorded against. Null for a free-form observation, and for one recorded against an entry your team defined itself rather than one from the shared glossary. - `team_glossary_api_id` (string, required, nullable) — Your team's glossary entry the observation was recorded against. Null for a free-form observation. - `title` (string, required, nullable) — The name of the glossary entry the observation was recorded against. - `label` (string, required, nullable) — The short label your team has given the glossary entry, for use where the full title does not fit. - `text` (string, required, nullable) — The free-form note recorded. - `type` (enum, required, nullable) — How `value` should be interpreted. - Allowed values: `numeric`, `severity`, `none` - `value` (string, required, nullable) — The reading recorded against the glossary entry, as a string regardless of `type`. A `numeric` observation holds the number as text; a `severity` observation holds one of the entry's configured options. - `observed_at` (datetime, required, nullable) — The time the observation was made, which may be earlier than `created_at` when it was recorded retrospectively. - `study` (StudyNestedV1, required, nullable) — The study the animal was on when the observation was made. Null when the animal is not on a study. - `animal` (AnimalNestedV1, required) — The animal a record belongs to, as embedded in dosages, measurements, observations and samples. Carries the same attributes as an animal retrieved directly, except that the cage, study and treatment group are given as identifiers rather than embedded objects. - `user` (UserV1, required, nullable) — The user who recorded the observation. - `created_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. - `updated_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. ### Links Absolute URLs for navigating a paginated collection. - `first` (string, required) — The first page of results. - `last` (string, required) — The last page of results. - `prev` (string, required, nullable) — The previous page of results. Null on the first page. - `next` (string, required, nullable) — The next page of results. Null on the last page. ### Meta Pagination counters describing the returned page of results. - `current_page` (integer, required) — The page of results returned. - `from` (integer, required, nullable) — The index of the first result on this page, counted across the whole collection from 1. Null when the page is empty. - `last_page` (integer, required) — The number of the last available page. - `path` (string, required) — The collection URL, without any query string. - `per_page` (integer, required) — The number of results per page actually applied, after the requested value is capped to the maximum. - `to` (integer, required, nullable) — The index of the last result on this page, counted across the whole collection from 1. Null when the page is empty. - `total` (integer, required) — The total number of results matching the request, ignoring pagination. ### ValidationErrorResponse Returned when a request body or parameter fails validation. - `message` (string, required) — A summary of the failure. - `errors` (map from string to list of string, required) — Failure messages keyed by the offending field, using the field's name as it appears on the wire. Nested fields are dotted, e.g. `schedule.duration`. ### AuthErrorResponse Returned when a request is rejected during authentication, before it is processed. - `error` (enum, required) — A machine-readable error code. - Allowed values: `invalid_header`, `invalid_token`, `invalid_data` - `error_description` (string, required) — A human-readable explanation of the failure. ### ProblemDetail An RFC 9457 problem detail, returned when a request is rejected before it reaches a controller method — most commonly an unparseable or absent JSON body. Unlike the rest of this API, null members are omitted rather than serialised as `null`. - `title` (string, required) — A short, human-readable summary of the problem type. - `status` (integer, required) — The HTTP status code, repeated in the body. - `detail` (string, required) — A human-readable explanation specific to this occurrence. - `instance` (string, required) — The path of the request that produced the problem. ### StudyNestedV1 The study a record belongs to, as embedded in animals, dosages, measurements, observations and samples. Carries the same attributes as a study retrieved directly, except that the project is given as an identifier rather than an embedded object. - `id` (string, required) — Unique identifier for a study. - `project_id` (string, required, nullable) — The project of the study. Null when the study is not in a project. - `name` (string, required) — The name of the study. - `code` (string, required, nullable) — The code of the study. - `study_code_id` (string, required, nullable) — The unique identifier of the study code template. - `type` (enum, required) — Whether the study is run in-house or by an external partner. The `all` value accepted by some filters is not a valid study type and is never returned. - Allowed values: `internal`, `external` - `status` (enum, required) — Review status of a study. - Allowed values: `awaiting_approval`, `in_progress`, `rejected` - `description` (string, required, nullable) — The description of the study. - `timezone` (string, required, nullable) — The timezone of the study, as an IANA timezone identifier. - `metadata` (map from string to any, required, nullable) — The metadata associated to the study. - `author` (StudyAuthorUserV1, required, nullable) — The author of the study. - `owner` (StudyAuthorUserV1, required, nullable) — The owner of the study. - `started_on` (date, required) — Calendar date with no time or offset component, in ISO-8601 form. - `tracking_day_base` (integer, required, nullable) — The day number assigned to the study's start date, from which all subsequent tracking days are counted. - `completed_at` (datetime, required, nullable) — The completed timestamp of the study. - `canceled_at` (datetime, required, nullable) — The canceled timestamp of the study. - `created_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. - `updated_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. ### AnimalNestedV1 The animal a record belongs to, as embedded in dosages, measurements, observations and samples. Carries the same attributes as an animal retrieved directly, except that the cage, study and treatment group are given as identifiers rather than embedded objects. - `id` (string, required) — Unique identifier for an animal. - `name` (string, required) — The name of the animal. - `number` (integer, required) — The position of the animal within its cage. - `catalog` (string, required, nullable) — The catalog number of the animal. - `species` (string, required, nullable) — The species of the animal, derived from its strain. Null when the animal has no strain assigned. - `strain` (string, required, nullable) — The strain of the animal. - `sex` (enum, required, nullable) — The sex of the animal. - Allowed values: `m`, `f`, `u` - `dob` (date, required, nullable) — The date of birth of the animal. - `donor` (string, required, nullable) — The donor identifier of the animal. - `ear` (string, required, nullable) — The ear marking identifying the animal. - `tag` (string, required, nullable) — The tag identifying the animal. - `tail` (string, required, nullable) — The tail marking identifying the animal. - `cage_id` (string, required, nullable) — The cage the animal is housed in. - `study_id` (string, required, nullable) — The study the animal is enrolled on. Null when it is not on a study. - `study_group_id` (string, required, nullable) — The treatment group the animal is assigned to. Null when it is not on a study, or is on one but not yet grouped. - `tracking_date` (date, required, nullable) — The date from which the animal's tracking days are counted. - `disease_induction_date` (date, required, nullable) — The date the animal had a disease induced. - `disease_survivor` (boolean, required, nullable) — Whether the animal survived the induced disease. - `terminated_at` (date, required, nullable) — The date the animal was terminated. Null while the animal is alive. - `terminated_by` (StudyAuthorUserV1, required, nullable) — The user who recorded the termination. - `terminated_reason` (AnimalTerminatedReasonV1, required, nullable) — Why the animal was terminated. - `metadata` (map from string to any, required, nullable) — The metadata associated to the animal. - `created_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. - `updated_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. ### UserV1 A member of your team, as referenced by the records they created. This is the fuller user representation; studies reference a narrower one that omits `status`, `metadata` and the timestamps. - `id` (string, required) — Unique identifier for a user. - `name` (string, required) — The name of the user. - `email` (string, required) — The email address of the user. - `timezone` (string, required, nullable) — The timezone of the user, as an IANA timezone identifier. - `status` (enum, required) — The standing of a user within your team. `pending` means the invitation has not yet been accepted, and `revoked` means access was withdrawn. - Allowed values: `active`, `pending`, `inactive`, `revoked` - `metadata` (map from string to any, required, nullable) — The metadata associated to the user. - `created_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. - `updated_at` (datetime, required) — UTC timestamp with microsecond precision, always suffixed with `Z`, in the form `yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSSSSZ`. ### StudyAuthorUserV1 A user referenced as the author or owner of a study. - `id` (string, required) — Unique identifier for a user. - `name` (string, required) — The name of the user. - `email` (string, required) — The email address of the user. - `timezone` (string, required) — The timezone of the user. Defaults to `UTC` when the user has none set. ### AnimalTerminatedReasonV1 Why an animal was terminated. The reason is chosen from the shared glossary, or recorded free-form when no glossary entry fits. - `glossary_id` (string, required, nullable) — The glossary entry the reason was chosen from. Null when the reason was recorded free-form. - `title` (string, required, nullable) — The reason for the termination. - `comment` (string, required, nullable) — Any further detail recorded alongside the reason. ## Examples **Response** ```json { "error": "string", "message": "Too many requests" } ``` **SDK Code** ```python import requests url = "https://acme-api.invivo.benchling.com/api/public/v1/studies/sdy_3vQ8kZpLmN2xRt7YwBcDfG/animals/aml_7KpQ2mNvR4tXwZ9bYcDfGh/observations" headers = {"Authorization": "."} response = requests.get(url, headers=headers) print(response.json()) ``` ```javascript const url = 'https://acme-api.invivo.benchling.com/api/public/v1/studies/sdy_3vQ8kZpLmN2xRt7YwBcDfG/animals/aml_7KpQ2mNvR4tXwZ9bYcDfGh/observations'; const options = {method: 'GET', headers: {Authorization: '.'}}; try { const response = await fetch(url, options); const data = await response.json(); console.log(data); } catch (error) { console.error(error); } ```